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What Happens After a Deposition in a Personal Injury Case in Des Moines?

  • Writer: Tom Fowler
    Tom Fowler
  • May 27
  • 6 min read

Depositions are a very important part of a personal injury case. In a deposition, both sides are given the opportunity to gather evidence like sworn testimony, evaluate credibility, and clarify the facts before trial. However, many people who are involved in a lawsuit aren't certain about what happens when the deposition is over.


In personal injury cases in Iowa, the time following a deposition in a personal injury case is often just as important as the deposition itself. Attorneys use the testimony given in a deposition to refine their strategies, assess risks, and determine what their next step will be.


Knowing what happens after a deposition in a personal injury case is important, and you can keep reading to get an overview of what generally occurs following a deposition and how it can influence the final outcome of a claim.


Understanding the Role of a Deposition Process in the Discovery Phase

Understanding the Role of a Deposition Process in the Discovery Phase


A deposition is part of the discovery phase of a personal injury case. This is the time when attorneys for both sides will question witnesses under oath. The testimony is then recorded by a court reporter and may be videotaped.


There are several reasons a deposition might be done during the discovery process including:


  • A deposition will preserve testimony for trial

  • It allows an attorney to see how witnesses will perform in court

  • Helps to identify weaknesses or inconsistencies in a case

  • Allows for gathering additional facts and evidence


Once a deposition is complete, the case moves to a different phase where the information is analyzed and strategically applied. Here's the step-by-step process:


Step 1: Reviewing the Deposition Transcript


Following the deposition, the court reporter will prepare a written transcript of everything that was stated. This becomes a very important piece of evidence in the case. Des Moines attorneys will carefully review the transcript and look for:


  • Inconsistencies given during testimony

  • Admissions that may support their case

  • Note any statements that they can challenge later

  • Anything to help prepare for motions or settlement negotiations


In many cases, the person who was deposed will also have the chance to look over the transcript and make limited corrections.


Step 2: Case Evaluation and Strategy Adjustment


In many personal injury cases, depositions can provide new insights into the case that may have a significant impact. After reviewing the case, these accident attorneys in Des Moines can reassess their legal strategy.


This might involve:


  • Strengthening come arguments

  • Abandoning weaker claims or defenses

  • Identifying where more evidence might be needed

  • Re-evaluating the chances of success at trial


For instance, if a witness seems credible and consistent, their testimony might strengthen the opposing side's position. On the other hand, a witness who gives contradictory or evasive answers might weaken a party's case.


Step 3: Additional Discovery


In most personal injury cases, it's common for deposition to lead to more discovery. New information that is revealed in these cases might push one or both parties to want to get more evidence. This might include:



In a personal injury case in Iowa, discovery is a process that is ongoing and depositions often uncover details that were not known before.


Step 4: Filing Motions

Following depositions in a personal injury lawsuit, the attorneys from either side may file any number of pre-trial motions based on the testimony that was obtained. These motions often shape how the case proceeds. Here are some common motions:


Motion for Summary Judgment

This is the motion that is done to asked the court to decide the case without a trial. The main argument for this is that there were no genuine disputes of material fact. Testimony from depositions is often used to support these motions.


Motions to Exclude Evidence

Attorneys might also attempt to exclude certain evidence or testimony from being used in the trial process. This is particularly true if the evidence or witness testimony is inconsistent or improperly obtained.


Motions to Compel

If one party believes that the other party didn't offer all of the necessary information, they can file a motion to compel, which allows them to do further discovery.


These motions can significantly narrow the issues in dispute or, in some cases, resolve the case entirely.


Step 5: Settlement Negotiations


One of the most common things that happen following a deposition is the chance to get a new settlement agreement. Depositions allow both sides the opportunity to see the strengths and weaknesses of the opposing party and the case as a whole.


In Des Moines, many cases will settle before the trial begins, and depositions typically play an important role in that process.


Settlement talks often involve:


  • Informal discussions between attorneyes

  • Former settlement conferences

  • Mediation with a neutral third party


If deposition testimony reveals that one party has a significantly stronger legal position than the other, the opposing counsel and their client may be more inclined to offer a fair settlement instead of going to trial.


Step 6: Independent Medical Examinations (IMEs)


In personal injury cases, a defense attorney might request an independent medical examination, or IME, after depositions. This is more common if the plaintiff has injuries that are in dispute. Generally, an IME involves:


  • Examination by a doctor that is chosen by the defense

  • Evaluation of the plaintiff's injuries and medical records

  • Preparation of a report that can be used in court


What is found from an IME can also influence negotiations for a settlement and any trial strategies.


Step 7: Expert Witness Preparation


If a legal team believes that an expert witness can help their case, they may:


  • Retain new experts after the deposition concludes

  • Prepare existing experts for their own depositions

  • Use deposition testimony to shape expert opinions


Experts in these cases might include doctors or other medical professionals, accident reconstruction specialists, or economic analysts who can testify about damages.


Step 8: Pre-Trial Preparation


If the case doesn't settle at this point, it will move closer to trial. The post-deposition phase is a key time for trial preparation. Attorneys in Iowa will start to:


  • Develop trial themes and usable arguments

  • Organize evidence and exhibits for the case

  • Prepare witnesses for testimony

  • Create opening and closing statements


The transcripts from the deposition are often used to prepare for cross-examination, too, especially if the testimony given at trial is different than it was previously.


Step 9: Using Depositions at Trial


Depositions aren't just part of the discovery phase. They can also be used during a trial.


  • Depositions can be used to challenge a witness's credibility

  • Deposition testimony can be used if a witness is unable to be present

  • Depositions can also be used to introduce relevant parts of testimony into the record.


For example, if a witness tells a different story at trial than they told during a deposition, the opposing attorney can use the deposition transcript to show that inconsistency.


Step 10: Timeline After a Deposition


The timeline following a deposition can vary depending on how complex the case is. In general:


  • Transcript preparation may take several weeks

  • Additional discovery may continue for months

  • Motions and hearings may follow

  • Settlement discussions can occur at any time

  • Trial may be scheduled months or even years later


Personal injury cases in Iowa often take time to resolve, particularly when serious injuries or disputed liability are involved. Tom Fowler Law can also answer like does renters insurance cover personal injury?


How Depositions Impact Case Value


Depositions can have a direct effect on the value of a personal injury claim. Key factors include:


  • Strength of the plaintiff’s testimony

  • Credibility of witnesses

  • Consistency of medical evidence

  • Admissions made by either party


Insurance companies closely analyze deposition transcripts when determining settlement offers. A strong deposition can increase the likelihood of a favorable outcome, while damaging testimony may reduce the value of a claim.


Common Questions People Have After a Deposition


Those involved in a deposition often have questions about what happens next. Some common ones include:


“Did I Say Something Wrong?”

It is very normal to feel uncertain following a deposition. Your attorney will review the transcript and make sure to talk to you about any issues that might have come up.


“Will My Case Settle Now?”

Many cases settle following deposition, but not all of them, and there is no guarantee. The decision to settle depends on a number of factors.


“Will I Have to Testify Again?”

In most cases, if the case doesn't settle, you will need to testify at trial. The deposition helps the legal team and their clients get prepared for the process.


The Importance of Legal Guidance

The Importance of Legal Guidance


The period following a deposition can be complex and strategically significant. Decisions made during this time can shape the entire outcome of a case.


An experienced personal injury attorney can:


  • Interpret deposition testimony effectively

  • Advise on settlement opportunities

  • Prepare for motions and trial

  • Protect the client’s legal rights


For individuals in Des Moines, having knowledgeable legal representation is essential to navigating this stage of litigation. They can advise on questions such as will cops come to your house for a hit and run?


Contact Tom Fowler Law for a Free Consultation


Depositions are an important moment in any personal injury case, but they aren't the end of the process. In Iowa, what happens after a deposition in a personal injury case can determine if the case settles, if it goes to trial, or if it can be resolved in other ways.


Many personal injury cases settle, but for that to happen, you will need a strong personal injury lawyer working on your case.


Tom Fowler Law has been representing clients in personal injury cases for years, and the team can help you, too. Free consultations are available.

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