Who is at Fault in a Backing Up Accident - Iowa Law
- Tom Fowler
- Jun 30
- 4 min read
In Iowa, car accident laws and regulations can be difficult to understand. This is why it's so important to understand how the law works, especially for those who have been in an accident.
In a backing-up accident, it might seem like the negligent driver is the person backing up when the collision occurs, but that's definitely not always the case.
These can include two vehicles moving in the same direction, drivers approaching from the opposite direction, or even one driver who hits a pedestrian while backing out of a parking spot or driveway.
A backup accident can cause injuries, emotional trauma, and property damage. It doesn't matter if the injured person was the one backing up or the one who was hit by another vehicle; everyone has the right to pursue compensation in a motor vehicle accident.
The team at Tom Fowler Law has been working with victims in the Des Moines area for many years, and they are familiar with Iowa's car accident laws. They can consult on who is at fault if my dog gets hit by a car Iowa?
Those who have been involved in a backing up accident should reach out for a free consultation.

Determining Fault in Car Accidents
For those who have been in a backing up accident, the determination of fault is crucial. Fault must be determined before a lawsuit can be filed.
In an Iowa car accident, the at-fault driver is liable for the losses suffered by the other driver or drivers.
Determining who is at fault in Iowa depends on the circumstances of the collision and any traffic laws that might be in place.
An accident on a public road might be handled differently than an accident in a private parking lot.
Since Iowa is an at-fault state, this means that the injured party can seek compensation directly from the at-fault party. To do this, however, a personal injury lawyer should be involved. They can also advise on who is at fault in an underride accident Iowa.
Car Backing Accidents
Car backing accidents can occur almost anywhere, including parking lots, driveways, or roadways. They typically involve a parked car pulling out, though not always.
It's also important to mention that the driver of the parked vehicle is not always at fault. Other factors could be at play as the driver pulls out of their spot or backs up.
If two or more cars are involved, and a car crash occurs while one is backing up out of a parking space or driveway, any other drivers involved could be at fault depending on these circumstances.
Rear end accidents can be caused by distracted driving, failure to yield, and inadequate backup cameras.
A car accident lawyer can help determine fault and seek compensation.
Comparative Fault Rules
Iowa follows comparative fault rules. This means that even if the driver of one vehicle is partially at fault, that driver can still file a claim against the other driver.
Again, this is why it's so important to determine fault. Iowa drivers who are found to be partially at fault for the accident can still receive a settlement, but it will be adjusted according to their share of the liability.
Those who are more at fault may not be able to seek compensation, and they will have to work with their own insurer to cover things like medical treatment or vehicle damage.
Insurance Companies
Yes, a driver in Iowa needs an attorney as they go through the process of determining fault. Another thing an attorney will do is help with the insurance company.
An insurance company will provide coverage for medical bills, emotional distress, and property damage, but actually getting them to pay is not easy.
The other driver's insurance company might try to low-ball the victim, and the victim's own insurance company might not want to cover car accident claims if their customer was partially at fault.
Essentially, these car accident lawyers in Des Moines understand this, and they can help fight for fair compensation.
Evidence Collection
Evidence collection is one of the most important parts of determining fault in a rear end collision.
Some of the sources of evidence include police reports, witness statements, video evidence, and photos. However, not all of this evidence is readily available.
For instance, if a parking lot accident occurred, police might not be called. If the accident scene can't be examined thoroughly due to weather conditions or darkness, this could also affect the case. If there are significant injuries, and the victim is unable to document the scene for themselves due to ongoing medical care, important details could be missed.
This is why a lawyer who handles car accident cases should always be involved after backover accidents.

What to Do After a Car Accident
For those who have been involved in a car accident, they need to take a few important steps to ensure the safety and the rights of the parties involved.
Police and medical help should always be called, even if there doesn't seem to be injuries.
Medical records are an important part of evidence, too, and this can be used to determine fault and to take legal action. Additionally, some injuries, like whiplash, might not appear until after the fact.
The parties involved should exchange contact and insurance information, and if possible, the scene should be documented by phone and video.
If two cars were involved, photos should be taken of both cars.
Other things that should be photographed of captured on video include any red light or stop sign in the area, vehicle damage, injuries, road conditions, and any other evidence that seems significant.
Work with a Car Accident Lawyer For Car Accident Claims
An experienced lawyer can help anyone involved in a backup car accident get the compensation they deserve.
There are many common scenarios where these accidents happen.
A moving vehicle might hit a car in a parking spot, they might have not been paying attention, or a driver might not be following Iowa's right of way rules.
All of these scenarios must be fully examined to determine fault. In Iowa, fault matters, and the driver of a moving car may or may not be found to be at fault.
Tom Fowler, of Tom Fowler Law, is a Des Moines personal injury attorney.
He and his team understand the laws in Iowa concerning backing up accidents, and they can help victims fight for their rights. Call today for a free consultation.
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